In Vietnam, they are known by more memorable names such as long-necked pigeon, kanken pigeon, or white-tailed pigeon. They can only be found in Con Dao, Ba Ria - Vung Tau province.
One notable feature of the Nicobar pigeon is its unique plumage. The metallic blue color mixed with the mysterious copper sheen of its feathers has attracted the attention of many people. Additionally, the long feathers around its neck form an intricate layer, adding to the elegance of this pigeon species.
The plumage of the Nicobar pigeon is not just one color; it seamlessly transitions and alternates, highlighting the shimmering purplish-blue hue. If not observed closely, many people might mistake them for young peafowls.
Nicobar pigeons build simple nests on tree branches with a canopy height of 5m - 10m above the ground.
When fully grown, this pigeon species measures about 34cm in length, with its body feathers displaying a beautiful combination of metallic blue and copper colors.
Every year, these rare birds migrate to the Con Dao National Park from around April to August. They lay one egg, and the incubation period in nature is about 20 - 24 days.
Nicobar pigeons forage on flat land with fallen leaves. They search for food by flicking leaves aside and using their beaks to dig inside. Their main diet consists of forest fruits, especially hard seeds, and some invertebrates on the ground.
The Nicobar pigeon is a rare bird species recognized in the Vietnam and international Red Books.
Author: Xuan Da
Source: Tri thu và Cuoc song. Translated by Xuan Da
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